|
|
DDR通过检查最大有效地址来识别容量,具体请看uboot的common/memsize.c文件中的检查代码,也可以看如下:3 J) R7 D& i# e3 M( i/ g
/*+ Q; X2 Z t; d! ^' u0 c
* Check memory range for valid RAM. A simple memory test determines3 k. a# w0 G; P
* the actually available RAM size between addresses `base' and: d; y4 s& {1 ~4 y+ j; E
* `base + maxsize'.
& H, f9 }6 A; W2 j4 X; B*/
" J9 Z$ B; x5 m' }3 C3 b# N+ hlong get_ram_size(long *base, long maxsize)* m, i/ w; Y F1 F
{4 b) q& s0 [! \
volatile long *addr;
8 }! G r7 _% U* E* H% [, r, P long save[32];% j6 i9 T/ Y" Y% z/ v- g ~/ ?0 `
long cnt;/ Q0 Q- ]! z0 ^4 j
long val;
5 C- c# V1 d! }6 d7 I long size;
' w0 k0 J l% Q3 H int i = 0;
4 S$ g N3 z8 p( v- @! C
2 w' h9 U4 P/ H& Z for (cnt = (maxsize / sizeof (long)) >> 1; cnt > 0; cnt >>= 1) {- D. r% H6 D1 P6 g/ I1 b% \
addr = base + cnt; /* pointer arith! */. a0 R( M" O" k, U) K( i
sync ();7 G# e e$ x3 m' S3 y/ |
save[i++] = *addr;: o. m- m% L# v% N$ a. ?
sync ();
' i2 m% }7 |% c$ A *addr = ~cnt;5 M9 U! s2 ?8 w+ i% `
}
- L! F. y- }" u, S4 ~! U) X/ r
k. M1 z! R4 _3 y7 L addr = base;
9 {" ]: w$ o- W sync ();& f. g+ Z# K) Q& q
save = *addr;' @! V0 M) h5 @" _6 x; Y: `1 i
sync ();
4 ~5 x& R1 L# L5 Q. S2 W *addr = 0;
$ u3 e, z P& Z, n6 D2 I/ t0 k4 i6 j" v) U1 i, H; V
sync ();
" C* G) l0 y: f. ~! }8 N if ((val = *addr) != 0) {
% a: A& i- R: n /* Restore the original data before leaving the function.- ]4 y5 q: V, [( U
*/
" W) \) d) O: S7 b) ]8 P sync ();
3 A* J% A3 P- f' H# G *addr = save;
4 `7 q" L6 Z- G- I. K0 X Y for (cnt = 1; cnt < maxsize / sizeof(long); cnt <<= 1) {
4 e; p/ T9 |) S" w, f/ ` addr = base + cnt;
- O6 W, S6 W$ V- P) D sync ();
+ g" ]. t) S5 T *addr = save[--i];
6 a3 ^0 l, ~# C- u* d }
( x% q' D% l0 F9 ]4 `/ Z return (0);
$ P( ^/ B$ V# c7 C }
1 }" u4 H7 }( S3 j$ k9 C
& i/ G7 ~3 }% N4 [; S. J' b- A for (cnt = 1; cnt < maxsize / sizeof (long); cnt <<= 1) {
) R7 i! U% d/ w: ]3 R3 V addr = base + cnt; /* pointer arith! */% `3 m8 P* n- l: ?; V( h- \
val = *addr;7 A. D9 H* J3 b" k0 M/ k% e* w" G
*addr = save[--i];$ U2 b* ]1 w) Y
if (val != ~cnt) {' l. n. \6 ?( k6 Q# j. Q- A( y0 q
size = cnt * sizeof (long);+ ?; N) m. S/ [4 B3 Q, D% ~1 T
/* Restore the original data before leaving the function. S! O$ ~ U2 H, j1 J' f! r c' `
*/) x3 M b- i. _4 Q9 O* \
for (cnt <<= 1; cnt < maxsize / sizeof (long); cnt <<= 1) {: `: W! W1 I0 _5 Q5 u1 X4 J! P
addr = base + cnt;2 r S) J; J+ b: d
*addr = save[--i];
* H0 O5 U) L {1 \ m% ] }( J1 e z( \; N
return (size);
. z8 B6 X+ ~- A5 G& r }& C" f$ P7 \2 S$ m+ V3 Z* e7 r
}
" s1 D2 b% b- R2 }8 O! c, F3 i4 m) _, ~( h2 H0 n0 A: _, U
return (maxsize);
. A5 I$ ?& ?! Y! P9 ^3 b: d1 A}
2 x. O. _( p/ S5 G2 T+ c6 `int dram_init(void)! T7 ^% ^$ P$ W C3 p
{' p9 @/ \; S0 y1 O/ J: Q2 F1 V
/* dram_init must store complete ramsize in gd->ram_size */
5 _) m5 |! R8 {0 | gd->ram_size = get_ram_size(
+ p; O6 e N+ F( a6 S! \* m (void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE,
0 V" y. c9 D/ D! O- m' h CONFIG_MAX_RAM_BANK_SIZE);. L7 d0 c1 [9 e$ p8 V2 O1 e" G
return 0;1 q$ i1 ~' b. }* g
}5 K2 q0 L' M* U2 r/ r
) b/ b. B* \, q' D
0 @' N1 R- v1 t7 u& w; S
; e$ s8 |4 B# K4 b N
* K2 T0 S" G. ?8 ?) U* ^* i& iFLASH是通过检查FLASH内部的ID识别容量,希望对您有帮助!
1 O" ~! Y: q; Z+ v
' U% q4 c5 `2 _/ ]/ y* F/ a0 \& ?' M" n1 ?% e1 o6 Y
% P5 f; H# ]3 ]4 Q0 u
|
|